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字词 执政地位
释义

执政地位【英】

governing status

译文来源

Xi Jinping. Xi Jinping: The Governance of China [M]. Beijing: Foreign Languages Press, 2014: 401.

定义

执政地位即执政党对国家政权的领导地位。执政党取得执政地位的合法性是获得政权和巩固政权的根本问题。党的执政地位合法性分理论合法和事实合法两个层面: 理论合法性即由宪法确定的合法性;事实合法性即由民意、民心确定的合法性。一个政党要取得执政地位的合法性,其领导地位、执政权力不但要得到宪法和法律的保护,更要获得民众的信赖和支持,得到人民的普遍认同、支持和拥护。中国共产党是在国家政权和社会生活中居于领导地位的执政党。一方面,中国共产党是中国社会主义事业的领导核心,通过对社会的直接领导体现着自己的执政地位;另一方面,中国共产党通过执掌(广义上的)政府,将自己的政治纲领付诸实施,通过执政实现党的领导。中国共产党之所以能够取得执政地位并长期执政,从根本上说,是因为她是中国工人阶级的先锋队,是中国人民和中华民族的先锋队,始终代表着中国先进生产力的发展要求,代表着中国先进文化的前进方向,代表着中国最广大人民的根本利益。《中共中央关于加强党的执政能力建设的决定》指出:“党的执政地位不是与生俱来的,也不是一劳永逸的。”党的执政地位的巩固源于党执政的合法性。执政的合法性主要来源于执政党主张的意识形态及其说服力、经济增长和执政绩效、政治民主化程度、社会公正的实现程度等。执政的合法性不是静止的、一成不变的,而是处在动态变化的过程中,执政的合法性资源必须得到及时有效的扩充,才能维系一个政党执政地位的存续。中国共产党执政的政治合法性是历史合法性和现实合法性的统一。只有坚持以“三个代表”重要思想为指导,始终坚持立党为公、执政为民,才能始终保持党执政的政治合法性。(执政地位. via: http://cpc.people.com.cn/GB/134999/135000/8110082.html)

定义来源

执政地位. via: http://cpc.people.com.cn/GB/134999/135000/8110082.html

例句

1. 群众路线是我们党的生命线和根本工作路线。开展党的群众路线教育实践活动,是我们党在新形势下坚持党要管党、从严治党的重大决策,是顺应群众期盼、加强学习型服务政府型创新性马克思主义执政党建设的重大部署,是推进中国特色社会主义的重大举措,对保持党的先进性和纯洁性、巩固党的执政基础和执政地位,对全面建成小康社会,具有重大而深远的意义。——《习近平谈治国理政》,2014:365

1. The mass line is the life of our Party and the fundamental approach to the Party's work. Launching a program of mass line education and practice is a significant decision taken by the Party to supervise its own conduct and enforce strict discipline. It is an important measure to respond to public demand, to strengthen the Party as a Marxist party that learns, innovates and serves the people, and to advance socialism with Chinese characteristics. It has far-reaching significance for the Party to maintain its progressive nature and integrity; consolidate its governing base and status, and complete the building of a moderately prosperous society in all respects. -Quoted from Xi Jinping: The Governance of China, 2014: 401.

2. 开展党的群众路线教育实践活动,就是要把为民务实清廉的价值追求深深植根于全党同志的思想和行动中,夯实党的执政基础,巩固的党的执政地位,增强党的创造力凝聚力和战斗力,使保持党的先进性和纯洁性、巩固党的执政基础和执政地位具有广泛、深厚、可靠的群众基础。——《习近平谈治国理政》,2014:368

2. We have launched the program of mass line education and practice so that the values of honesty, serving the people and remaining down-to-earth can take root in the hearts and actions of al1 Party members. In this way we can consolidate the Party's governing status, increase the Party's creativity, cohesiveness and professional capabilities, maintain its progressive nature and its integrity, and consolidate its position through broad, profound and reliable public support. -Quoted from Xi Jinping: The Governance of China, 2014: 404.

网络参考例句

例句 1:
政党、国家、社会三者的性质与相互关系,决定了依法执政主要包括依法取得执政地位与依法执掌国家政权、巩固和维护执政地位两个方面的内容,其要旨是要依法处理执政党与国家政权的关系,并不包括政党对社会的领导关系。——“依法执政的内涵与实质”,载于《山东师范大学学报(人文社会科学版)》2006年第2期
The characters and correlativity among the party, state and society determine that officiating according to the law includes winning the governing status according to the law, administering state affairs according to the law, consolidating the governing status according to the law, concerning only the relationship between Party and state, but not the that between Party and society.

例句 2:
对于一个执政党来说,其执政资源丰厚与否,不仅关系到它能否履行好执政使命,而且还关系到它的执政地位是否稳固。——“巩固和拓展党的执政资源”,载于《沈阳工程学院学报(社会科学版)》2007年第1期
For a governing party, whether its governing resources is rich or not, not only relates whether its governing mission has been performed,but also relates whether its governing statusis stable.

例句 3:
良好的党群关系同党的执政地位一样,既不是天生的,也不是一劳永逸的。——“转向和挑战:社会变革背景下的党群关系”,载于《人民论坛·学术前沿》2012年第7期
A good such relation, like the party’s governing status, is not inherited from somewhere else, nor could it be accomplished once and for all.

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更新时间:2024/11/5 5:34:08