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字词 道德模范
释义

道德模范【英】

paragon of morality; ethical model; moral model

译文来源

[1] Xi Jinping. Xi Jinping: The Governance of China [M]. Beijing: Foreign Languages Press, 2014: 176, 177.
[2] 欧阳海清.论思想政治教育中道德模范的作用[D].湖南师范大学,2009.

定义

道德模范产生于某一社会和某一思想文化中、体现一定社会与一定阶级的理想人格或道德理想的典范。道德模范可以道德领域里涌现出来的先进典型、模范人物,也可以是一定社会道德实践活动中涌现出来的、凝聚了特定历史时期人们的共同理想追求。道德模范都具有崇高的道德品质和令人敬佩的行为或道德理想,是值得学习效仿的先进典型,代表着社会倡导的价值取向。道德模范由于集中地体现了当时社会及其思想文化的基本特征,具有高尚的道德人格和崇高的道德理想,同时又体现出对人的本质和人的价值的全面认识,因而被人们所敬仰和效仿,从而起到教化人们乃至提高全社会道德水平的作用。道德模范是社会发展和时代需要的产物,是历史性与现实性的统一,无论是古代还是现代,无论是西方还是中国,在人类社会任何一个历史时期生产生活的各个领域,都树立过当时的道德模范(覃正爱,2016:41-42)。我国公民道德建设的实践证明,发挥道德典范、道德榜样的引领和示范作用是提高公民道德水平的一个有效途径。从我国社会发展现实来看,道德模范是社会主义核心现代化的标杆,引领着我国公民道德建设的价值观导向,而坚持和提倡什么样的价值观,直接影响着我国公民道德建设的进程和成效。

定义来源

覃正爱.道德模范的内涵、特征及意义[J].理论视野,2016,(4).

例句

1. 道德模范是社会道德建设的重要旗帜,要深入开展学习宣传道德模范活动,弘扬真善美,传播正能量,激励人民群众崇德向善、见贤思齐,鼓励全社会积善成德、明德惟馨,为实现中华民族伟大复兴的中国梦凝聚起强大的精神力量和有力的道德支撑。——《习近平谈治国理政》,2014:158

1. Paragons of morality are important banners for building public ethics. We need to carry out campaigns to publicize such paragons of morality and let people learn from them, foster the true, the good and the beautiful, and spread positive energy. We should inspire the people to esteem virtue, perform good deeds and emulate virtuous people. Moreover, we should encourage the whole of society to cultivate morality by practicing virtue and to exert a positive influence through ethical behavior. In this way, we will marshal strong spiritual and ethical support for realizing the Chinese Dream of national renewal. -Quoted from Xi Jinping: The Governance of China, 2014: 176.

2. 长期以来,各地区各部门按照中央要求,不断推进公民道德建设,弘扬中华传统美德,培育时代新风,中华大地涌现出一大批道德模范、最美人物。——《习近平谈治国理政》,2014:158

2. To meet the requirements of the central authorities, local governments and departments have long worked hard to promote public morality; advocated traditional Chinese virtues and fostered the new trends of the times. Consequently, ethical models have emerged in large numbers. -Quoted from Xi Jinping: The Governance of China, 2014: 176.

3. 我向大家介绍全国道德模范龚全珍同志,她是老将军甘祖昌同志的夫人。甘祖昌同志是江西老红军、新中国的开国将军,但他坚持回农村当农民,龚全珍同志也随甘祖昌同志一起回到农村艰苦奋斗。——《习近平谈治国理政》,2014:159

3. Now I’d like to introduce Gong Quanzhen, a national ethical model. She is the widow of General Gan Zuchang, a veteran Red Army officer from Jiangxi Province and a founding general of the People’s Republic. In 1957 Gan voluntarily resigned his post to be a farmer, and Gong Quanzhen returned with him to the countryside in Jiangxi. -Quoted from Xi Jinping: The Governance of China, 2014: 177.

网络参考例句

例句 1:
公民道德贵在养成,社会风尚重在培育,道德模范作为中华民族的道德脊梁,是社会道德的人格化,是加强社会主义道德建设的宝贵资源,他们在提升人们思想道德素质,弘扬民族、时代精神中均起着重要作用。——《道德模范学习的社会教化方法研究》,东北师范大学硕士学位论文,2013
Civic virtues and social graciousness focus on cultivation. As Chinese nation’s moral backbone, moral model characters are personalization of social moral,they are precious resources to strengthen socialism moral building and play great role in improving people’s ideological and moral qualities,promoting the spirit of nation and times.

例句 2:
在这种情况下,党和国家大力推进道德模范宣传活动,以期引领社会风气、促进社会发展。——《道德模范宣传中存在的问题及对策研究》,山东师范大学硕士学位论文,2015
In this case,the Party and the country promote the publicity of moral model vigorously,in order to lead the social morality,promote social development.

例句 3:
随着全国道德模范评选以及省、市各级道德模范评选工作的开展,全国上下涌现出许多优秀的道德模范,他们的事迹感染并带动着大众学习和践行社会主义道德。——《“沧州好人”后援会帮扶道德模范工作存在的问题及对策研究》,河北师范大学硕士学位论文,2015
With the national moral model selection and development of provincial and municipal levels of moral model selection, on the emergence of many outstanding moral models, their deeds infected and led a mass learning and practicing the socialist morality

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更新时间:2024/11/5 5:32:01