字词 | 无政府工团主义 |
释义 | 无政府工团主义【英】the anarcho-syndicalism译文来源[1] 金炳华.马克思主义哲学大辞典[Z].上海辞书出版社,2003:750. 定义无政府工团主义,工会运动中的无政府主义,国际工人运动中的一种无政府主义思潮。亦称工团主义或工会主义,因其最早的组织名称法国工团联合会(后改称总工会)而得名(无政府工团主义.via: 定义来源[1] 无政府工团主义.via: http://baike.so.com/doc/8815057-9139856.html 例句1. 正是梅尔黑姆自己不慎说出了一句很能说明问题的和极其正确的话,他说,“党<社会党>、茹奥<劳动总联合会书记>和政府——这是三位一体的东西。”这是实话。这是事实。这个事实己由法国国际主义者同上述政党和茹奥先生们一年来的斗争经验所证明了。但是由此只能得出一个结论:不同机会主义者的政党和无政府工团主义的领袖作斗争,就无法和政府作斗争。共同宣言和我们的决议不同,它只提出了这个斗争的任务,但没有透彻地把问题讲清。——《列宁全集(第二十六卷)》,1990:50 1. It was none other than Merrheim who uttered the characteristic and profoundly correct phrase: “The [Socialist] Party, Jouhaux [secretary of the General Confederation of Labour] and the government are three heads under one bonnet.” This is the truth, a fact proved by the experience of the year of struggle waged by the French internationalists against the Party and Messrs. Jouhaux. There is, however, only one conclusion to be drawn: the government cannot be fought unless the opportunist parties and the leaders of anarcho-syndicalism are fought against. Unlike our resolution, the joint manifesto merely indicated the tasks in the struggle but did not say everything that should have been said about them. -Quoted from Lenin Collected Works (Vol. 21), 1974: 391. 2. 代表大会讨论了中央委员会的总结报告和中央监察委员会的总结报告,讨论了关于工会及其在国家经济生活中的作用的报告、关于实物税的报告、关于党的建设的报告、关于党在民族问题方面的当前任务的报告、关于党的统一和无政府工团主义倾向的报告等等。——《斯大林全集(第五卷)》,1957:269 2. The Tenth Congress of the R.C.P. (B.) was held on March 8-16, 1921. It discussed the reports of the Central Committee and the Central Control Commission, and also reports on the trade unions and their role in the economic life of the country, on the tax in kind, on Party affairs, on the immediate tasks of the Party in the national question, on Party unity and the anarcho-syndicalist deviation, etc. -Quoted from J. Stalin Works (Vol. 5), 1953: 413. 3. 19世纪60年代以来,意大利的工人运动基本上处于无政府状态。只是到了19世纪90年代,随着一个不断壮大的社会主义政党的形成,马克思主义才开始产生影响。不过,这个党仍“十分软弱,观点十分混乱”,缺少牢固的工业基础,且不断受到无政府工团主义者的威胁。——《马克思以后的马克思主义》,2008:18-19 3. In Italy, the workers’ movement had been largely anarchist from the 1860s onwards: Marxism had only begun to make an impact in the 1890s with the formation of an increasingly successful socialist party. Nevertheless, the party remained ‘very weak and confused', lacking a firm industrial base and continually threatened by the anarcho-syndicalists. -Quoted from Marxism after Marx: An Introduction, 1998: 21. 网络参考例句例句 1: |
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