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字词 村务公开
释义

村务公开【英】

open management of village affairs; to make village affairs transparent

译文来源

[1] 村务公开 open management of village affairs. via: http://language.chinadaily.com.cn/2008-03/11/content_6526076.htm
[2] Report on the Work of the Government, 2005. via: http://www.gov.cn/english/official/2005-07/29/content_18351.htm

定义

村务公开,是一种民主行为,指村民委员会以一定的形式和程序,告知全体村民本村所关涉的国家的、集体的和村民群众利益的事务的活动情况,并由村民参与管理和实施监督。村务公开是适应家庭承包、统分结合的双层经营体制、社会主义市场经济要求的农村村务管理的重大改革。村务公开的形式早见于1985年,当时江苏、山东、河南等省家庭联产承包责任制实行较好的个别农村采用召开会议、张榜公布、印发手册等形式,公布村集体财务收入、宅基地划分和计划生育指标分配等情况(村务公开.via:http://baike.baidu.com/view/987139.htm)。此后,随着村民委员会组织法在全国的试行以及各级党委、政府和党中央、国务院的高度重视,村务公开得到了进一步的推广和发展。1998年通过的《中华人民共和国村民委员会组织法》对村民委员会实行村务公开制度作出规定。该法规定,村务公开内容涵盖国家计划生育政策的落实方案、救灾救济款物的发放情况、水电费的收缴以及涉及本村村民利益、村民普遍关心的其他事项等,村民委员会须提请村民会议对这些涉及村民利益的事项开展讨论和决定后才可办理(村务公开制度.via:http://baike.so.com/doc/6241473-6454863.html#6241473-6454863-3)。推进村务公开工作向法制化、程序化、规范化迈进,对于理顺各方关系起着积极的推动作用。“村务公开是人民群众评判农村党风政风好坏的一个重要标志,也是加强基层民主政治建设、政权建设和党风廉政建设的一个基础性工作”(村务公开.via:http://baike.baidu.com/view/987139.htm)。

定义来源

[1] 村务公开.via:http://baike.baidu.com/view/987139.htm
[2] 村务公开制度.via:http://baike.so.com/doc/6241473-6454863.html#6241473-6454863-3

例句

1. 积极推进基层民主建设,进一步健全村务公开和村民自治制度,继续完善城市社区居民自治和基层管理体制。高度重视政府法制工作。——《2005年政府工作报告》

1. Democracy at lower levels of government was vigorously expanded, the system for making village affairs more transparent and the system of self-governance for villagers were strengthened, and the system of self-governance of communities and management at the primary level in urban areas was further improved. The government attached great importance to legislation. -Quoted from Report on the Work of the Government, 2005.

网络参考例句

例句 1:
村务公开是我国农村民主化管理的重要内容,对于建设社会主义新农村具有重要的推动作用。——《枣庄市村务公开问题研究》,山东大学硕士学位论文,2013Village affairs opening system is an important element of the democratization of rural management which has an important role in building a new socialist countryside.

例句 2:
村务公开自从在我国农村自发产生之后,经过这么多年的发展完善,时至今日,其已经成为我国农村民主监督的一项不可或缺的重要制度和村民自治的健康发展的积极保障。——《对我国村务公开的宪法学分析》,山东大学硕士学位论文,2008
Since publicizing general village affairs produced spontaneously, developing and perfecting through these many years, it has already evolved an important system of the democratic management in the rural areas of our country and the healthy development of self-administration of villagers positive safeguard.

例句 3:
第二部分:新农村建设前后样本村的村民自治状况。在考察样本村的基础上,了解村民自治在实践中存在村级直选举步维艰、村委会与村党支部权力边界模糊、村务公开和民主管理流于形式,民主监督意识不强、村委会与村民信任关系薄弱等困境,并进行原因分析,同时论述了在新农村建设时期样本村村民自治的运行绩效。——《新农村建设过程中的村民自治研究——以康店镇康北村为例》,华东师范大学硕士学位论文,2009
Part two mainly discussed the concept and developments of self-government by villagers. Firstly, it analyzed the definition of self-government by villagers, and then it reviewed the origin of self-government by villagers and its continuously development progress, which emphasized to investigate the self-government by villagers’ current situation. It stated the self-government by villagers’ meaning for developing a new socialist

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更新时间:2024/6/29 5:30:28