请输入您要查询的字词:

 

字词 只许州官放火, 不许百姓点灯。
释义
只许州官放火, 不许百姓点灯。

Zhǐ xǔ zhōu guān fànghuǒ; bùxǔ bǎixìng diǎndēng.

只許州官放火, 不許百姓點燈。

Lit Only the officials are permitted to set fires, [but] the common people are not [even] permitted to light lanterns.

Fig Great folks may set the town on fire, but the common people can't even light lanterns. “One may steal a horse while another may not look over a hedge.”

Note [This yanyu refers to a prefectural governor named Tian Deng who is said to have tabooed the use of any words homophonous with any part of his name. Thus he declared that the traditional displaying of lanterns at the Lantern Festival could not be referred to as fàng dēng, “displaying lanterns,” but only as fànghuǒ, “setting fires,” and the common people were forbidden to refer to diǎn dēng, “lighting lanterns.” See Gǔ-Jīn Tán Gài (chap. 1) by Féng Mèng Lóng. Note: (lǎo)bǎixìng, (lit) “(old) hundred surnames,” is a traditional term for the common people.]

Topics COMMON PEOPLE Féng Mèng Lóng Gǔ-Jīn Tán Gài INFERIORS Lantern Festival lǎobǎixìng PRIVILEGES SOCIAL CLASS SUPERIORS Tian_Deng

随便看

 

汉译英翻译词典收录4156条汉英翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用中文字词的英语拼写、翻译、音标、读音、用法、例句等,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2024 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2024/6/29 2:44:31