释义 |
消xiāo ㄒㄧㄠ 1.溶化,散失 disappear; vanish:冰~ bīng xiāo The ice melt./ 烟~火灭 yānxiāo-huǒmiè The fire has gone and the smoke has cleared. [消化 -huà]胃肠等器官把食物变成可以吸收的养料 digest convert food digestive system into a form that can be assimilated by body fig. 理解、吸收所学的知识 think over and absorb or comprehend learning 2.灭掉,除去 cause to disappear; eliminate; remove ( comb. -灭 -miè abolish):~毒 xiāodú disinfect, sterilize/ ~炎 xiāoyán dephlogisticate; diminish inflammation/ ~灭敌人 xiāomiè dírén wipe out the enemy [消费 -fèi]为了满足生产、生活的需要而消耗物质财富 consume, eat or drink or use in order to satisfy the needs of production and living [消极 -jí]起反面作用的,不求进取的,跟“积极”相反 negative; passive, play the negative role, unwilling to make progress, antonym of "jījí(active)":~~因素 xiāojí yīnsù negative factors/ ~~态度 xiāojí tàidu be passive [消息 -xi]音信,新闻 information; news 3.消遣,把时间度过去 diversion; pastime:~夜 xiāoyè midnight snack/ ~夏 xiāoxià spend a summer holiday 4.〈方 dial.〉需要 need:不~说 bùxiāo shuō need not to say |