| 释义 |
考（
1.-
3.*攷）kǎo
ㄎㄠˇ
1.试验，测验 take (or give) an examination, test, or quiz ( comb. -试 -shì examination)：期～ qīkǎo term examination/ ～语文 kǎo yǔwén take (or give) an examination on Chinese course
2.检查 check; inspect ( comb. -察 -chá inspect, 查- chá- investigate)：～勤 kǎoqín check on work attendance/ ～绩 kǎojì access the work of an employee ［考验 -yàn］通过具体行动、困难环境等来检验（是否坚定、正确） test; trial (to see whether one is firm or correct through concrete actions, difficult circumstances, etc.) ［考语 -yǔ］旧指考察成绩的评语 (early use) written comments on the work, etc. of public officials
3.推求，研究 study; investigate：～古 kǎogǔ engage in archaeological studies; archaeology/ ～证 kǎozhèng make textual criticism; do textual research ［考虑 -lǜ］斟酌，思索 think over; consider：～～一下再决定 kǎolǜ yīxià zài juédìng think it over before making a decision/ ～～问题 kǎolǜ wèntí think over a problem ［考究 -jiu］1.考查，研究 observe and study; investigate：～～问题 kǎojiu wèntí study a problem 2.讲究 be particular about; pay attention to：衣着～～ yīzhuó kǎojiu be on an exquisite suit of dress
4.老，年纪大 old; of an old age( comb. 寿- shòu- long life; longevity)
5.原指父亲，后称已死的父亲 (former meaning) one's father; one's deceased father：如丧～妣 rúsàng-kǎobǐ (look) as if one has lost one's parents; (look) utterly wretched/ 先～ xiānkǎo my late father |