| 字词 | 不 |
| 释义 | ㄅㄨヽ副词 adv. 1.表示否定的意义 a word that means 'no'：他～来 Tā bù lái. He is not coming./ ～好 bù hǎo not good/ ～错 bùcuò not bad/ ～简单 bù jiǎndān not simple 2.表示否定对方的话 no, negating what the other(s) has(have) said：他刚来农村吧？～，他到农村很久了 Tā gāng lái nóngcūn bɑ? Bù, tā dào nóngcūn hěnjiǔ le. Is he a newcomer in the countryside? No, he has been there for a long time. 3.表示否定效果，跟“得”相反 (used before a verb and its complement) cannot, indicating negative effect, antonym of “得”：拿～动 ná bu dòng find sth. too heavy to carry/ 说～明白 shuō bu míngbɑi cannot make oneself understood/ 跑～很远 pǎo bu hěn yuǎn cannot run very far 4.跟“就”搭用，表示选择 used correlatively with "jiù", indicating a choice between two：他在休息的时候，～是看书，就是看报 Tā zài xiūxi de shíhou, bù shì kàn shū, jiùshì kàn bào. When he is having a rest, he either reads a book or read a newspaper. 5.〈方 dial.〉用在肯定句末，构成问句 used at the end of a sentence to indicate that it is a question：他来～ Tā lái bu? Is he coming?/ 你知道～ Nǐ zhīdào bu? Do you know? ［不过 -guò］1.副词，仅仅，不超过 adv. no more than：一共～～五六个人 yīgòng bùguò wǔ-liù ge rén There are only five or six people altogether. 2.连词，但是，可是 conj. but; however：困难虽然很多，～～我们能克服它 Kùnnɑn suīrán hěn duō, bùguò wǒmen néng kèfú tā. There are many difficulties, but we can overcome them. |
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