字词 | 结构性减税和普遍性降费 |
释义 | 结构性减税和普遍性降费【英】to make structural tax reductions and cut fees across the board译文来源Report on the Work of the Government, 2015. via: 定义“结构性减税”是指“有增有减,结构性调整”的一种税制改革方案,是为了达到特定目标而针对特定群体、特定税种来削减税负水平。我国在在2008年12月初召开的中央经济工作会议中提出结构性减税政策,它既区别于全面的,大规模的减税,又不同于以往的有增有减的税负调整,结构性减税更强调有选择的减税,强调税制结构内部的优化,强调贴近现实经济的步伐,相对更为科学。实行结构性减税,结合推进税制改革,用减税、退税或抵免的方式减轻税收负担,促进企业投资和居民消费,是实行积极财政政策的重要内容(《结构性减税》,via:http://baike.baidu.com/link?url=gOSFo8uY_6bCVPgQxjzlevbgM0AFQKWDanTAjLse_lmAvYwrX42YYAtkDOiwtRifLRpOtm3H6IdVLSxVsenn7K)。而“普遍性降费”则是要全面降低企业费用负担,进一步为企业,特别是小微企业减负添力。我国自2015年1月1日起减免小微企业、养老、医疗等收费。普遍性降费措施的实行,建立在政府机构权力规范的基础之上,权力要无条件用来为市场和社会提供高效的服务。普遍性降费措施的实行,对于减轻企业(特别是微小企业)压力,提振企业、创业者创业和创新发展的信心具有重要作用(梅剑飞,2014,via:http://jsnews.jschina.com.cn/system/2014/11/17/022594508.shtml)。 定义来源[1] 结构性减税.via:http://baike.baidu.com/link?url=gOSFo8uY_6bCVPgQxjzlevbgM0AFQKWDanTAjLse_lmAvYwrX42YYAtkDOiwtRifLRpOtm3H6IdVLSxVsenn7K 例句1. 一是着力稳增长调结构防风险,创新宏观调控方式。为应对持续加大的经济下行压力,我们在区间调控基础上,实施定向调控和相机调控。积极的财政政策注重加力增效,扩大结构性减税范围,实行普遍性降费,盘活财政存量资金。——《2016年政府工作报告》 1. First, we maintained stable growth, made structural adjustments, guarded against risks, and developed new ways of conducting macro regulation. In responding to the mounting downward pressure on the economy, we exercised targeted and well-timed regulation on the basis of range-based regulation. We adopted proactive fiscal policy that focused on increasing intensity and efficacy by expanding the scope of structural tax reductions, reducing fees across the board, and putting dormant budgetary funds to good use. -Quoted from Report on the Work of the Government, 2016. 2. 优化财政支出结构,大力盘活存量资金,提高使用效率。继续实行结构性减税和普遍性降费,进一步减轻企业特别是小微企业负担。——《2015年政府工作报告》 2. We will improve the mix of budgetary spending, redouble our efforts to put government funds on hand into use, and strengthen the effectiveness of government spending. We will continue to make structural tax reductions and cut fees across the board so as to further lighten the burden on enterprises, particularly small and micro businesses. -Quoted from Report on the Work of Government, 2015. 网络参考例句例句 1: |
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