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字词 惩治和预防腐败体系
释义

惩治和预防腐败体系【英】

the system of combating corruption through both punishment and preventionthe system for preventing and combating corruption

译文来源

Xi Jinping. Xi Jinping: The Governance of China [M]. Beijing: Foreign Languages Press, 2014: 429, 434.

定义

惩治和预防腐败体系是中国共产党在新形势下反腐倡廉工作的重大战略决策,指教育、制度、监督并重的惩治和预防腐败体系,是坚持标本兼治、综合治理、惩防并举、注重预防方针的体现。2003年10月中共十六届三中全会作出的《中共中央关于完善社会主义市场经济体制若干问题的决定》中提出。2004年9月,中共十六届四中全会通过的《中共中央关于加强党的执政能力建设的决定》提出坚持标本兼治、综合治理、惩防并举、注重预防的方针。2005年1月,中共中央颁布《建立健全教育、制度、监督并重的惩治和预防腐败体系实施纲要》,全面阐述了建立健全惩治和预防腐败体系的指导思想、主要目标和工作原则。其“主要目标:到2010年,建成惩治和预防腐败体系基本框架。再经过一段时间的努力,建立起思想道德教育的长效机制、反腐倡廉的制度体系、权力运行的监控机制,建成完善的惩治和预防腐败体系。其工作原则是:(1) 坚持与完善社会主义市场经济体制、发展社会主义民主政治、建设社会主义先进文化、构建社会主义和谐社会相适应。(2) 坚持教育、制度、监督并重。(3) 坚持科学性、系统性、可行性相统一。(4) 坚持继承与创新相结合(建立健全教育、制度、监督并重的惩治和预防腐败体系实施纲要.via:http://baike.baidu.com/link?url=2o-FKPtt5CCHhRMwaBek2TRs1JDFW3iQkzSwuCwPW0bEKYYH5dodGc5cDdOqPcPDvGPAnI0rD9JjEHwR5LUK6a)。“这一战略决策的提出,是对执政规律和反腐倡廉工作规律认识的进一步深化,是在发展社会主义市场经济和对外开放条件下深入开展党风廉政建设和反腐败工作的新要求,是从源头上防治腐败的根本举措,对于提高党的执政能力、巩固党的执政地位,具有十分重要的意义”(奚洁人,2007:376)。

定义来源

[1] 建立健全教育、制度、监督并重的惩治和预防腐败体系实施纲要.via:http://baike.baidu.com/link?url=2o-FKPtt5CCHhRMwaBek2TRs1JDFW3iQkzSwuCwPW0bEKYYH5dodGc5cDdOqPcPDvGPAnI0rD9JjEHwR5LUK6a
[2] 奚洁人.科学发展观百科辞典[Z].上海辞书出版社,2007.

例句

1. 要继续全面加强惩治和预防腐败体系建设,加强反腐倡廉教育和廉政文化建设,健全权力运行制约和监督体系,加强反腐败国家立法,加强反腐倡廉党内法规制度建设,深化腐败问题多发领域和环节的改革,确保国家机关按照法定权限和程序行使权力。——《习近平谈治国理政》,2014:388

1. We should continue to build a complete system of combating corruption through both punishment and prevention, strengthen education on combating corruption and upholding integrity, and promote the culture of clean government. We must improve the system of checking and overseeing the exercise of power, reinforce state legislation against corruption, improve intra-party rules, regulations and institutions concerning the fight against corruption and upholding integrity, carry forward reforms in areas prone to corruption, and ensure that government agencies exercise their power in accordance with authorization and procedures. -Quoted from Xi Jinping: The Governance of China, 2014: 429.

2. 要更加科学有效地防治腐败,全面推进惩治和预防腐败体系建设,提高反腐败法 律制度执行力,让法律制度刚性运行。——《习近平谈治国理政》,2014:392

2. We should prevent and fight corruption more properly and effectively, establish a complete system for preventing and combating corruption, and work harder to ensure the stringent enforcement of anti-corruption laws and discipline. -Quoted from Xi Jinping: The Governance of China, 2014: 434.

3. 建立健全惩治和预防腐败体系是国家战略和顶层设计。中央印发了《建立健全惩治和预防腐败体系2013—2017年工作规划》,这是开展党风廉政建设和反腐败工作的指导性文件,各级党委要认真执行,把这项重大政治任务贯穿到改革发展稳定各项工作之中。——《习近平谈治国理政》,2014:394

3. Establishing a sound system of combating corruption through both punishment and prevention represents our national strategy. In 2013 the Central Committee issued the “Work Plan for Establishing a Complete System of Combating Corruption Through Both Punishment and Prevention (2013-2017)”. This is the document that guides our strategy. Party committees at all levels must thoroughly implement the demands of this document, which is an important political task throughout our efforts to promote reform,development and stability. -Quoted from Xi Jinping: The Governance of China, 2014: 437.

网络参考例句

例句 1:
完善的惩治和预防腐败体系,应是惩治和预防腐败体系建设规划的各项工作任务圆满完成、目标完满实现;惩治和预防腐败体系建设质量达标、运行良好;功能作用突出、达到预期效果的科学有效的体系。——“完善惩治和预防腐败体系:含义与评估标准构想”,载于《廉政文化研究》2012年第1期
A perfect punishing and preventing corruption system should be the one which can successfully implement every task in the construction planning, fully achieve its objectives, come up to the quality standard, function well, and accomplish its prospective mission.

例句 2:
我国国有企业惩治和预防腐败体系从微观层面看仍然存在着许多问题,严重地影响了国有企业的良性发展。而加强国有企业惩治和预防体系研究不仅有助于把握国有企业惩治和预防腐败的客观规律,而且能够通过其建设经验的总结得出有益政府反腐败工作的启示。——《国有企业惩防体系对政府反腐的启迪研究》,燕山大学硕士学位论文,2015
There are many problems of state-owned enterprises punishing and preventing corruption from the micro level, it has seriously affected the healthy development ofstate-owned enterprises. And to strengthen the research system for punishing and preventing state-owned enterprises will not only help the state-owned enterprises a clear objective of punishing and preventing corruption laws, but also be able to draw inspiration beneficial government anti-corruption efforts by summing up the experience of its construction.

例句 3:
中国共产党历来重视发挥舆论监督在腐败治理中的积极作用,特别是十六大以来的惩治和预防腐败体系建设,大大提升了舆论监督的地位和作用。无论是我国惩治和预防腐败体系,还是透明国际的国家廉政体系,舆论监督都是其中不可或缺的重要组成部分。不过,舆论监督的发展离惩治和预防腐败体系建设的要求还有较大差距。舆论监督要在惩治和预防腐败体系建设中大有作为,还应该从四个方面努力,即强化舆论监督制度构建的力度,提升舆论监督反腐报道的质量

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