释义 |
抗生素kàngshēngsù某些微生物或动植物所产生的能抑制另一些微生物生长繁殖的化学物质。种类很多,常用的有青霉素、链霉素、金霉素、氯霉素等,多用来治疗人或家畜的传染病。也用作催肥剂、消毒剂、杀虫剂等。{antibiotic; substance produced by micro-organisms and propagation or made synthetically that can inhibit or destroy other susceptible micro-organisms. Among the common antibiotics are penicillin, streptomycin, aureomycin and chloromycetin, which are used to treat contagious diseases in humans and animals. Antibiotics are also used as fattening agents, disinfectants and insecticides.}旧称{formerly called}抗菌素{kàngjūnsù}。 |