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释义 3zhī〈书fml.〈助词aux.
1.用在定语和中心词之间,组成偏正词组{[used between an attribute and the word it modifies]}a)表示领属关系{to indicate that one thing belongs to another}:
赤子{pure-heartedness; pure heart of a newborn baby}|钟鼓{sound of drums and bells}|以子矛,攻子盾。{self-contradictory}b)表示一般的修饰关系{to indicate a descriptive phrase}:
光荣{glorious family}|无价{priceless treasure}|缓兵{stalling tactics}|千里{thousand miles away}|意料{within expectations}|十分九。{nine tenths}
2.用在主谓结构之间,取消它的独立性,使变成偏正结构{[used between the subject and the predicate in a S-P structure so as to nominalize]}:
中国{the vastness of China}|战斗{the fierceness of the battle}|大道行也,天下为公{When the great Way is followed, all the world belongs to the people.}|如因势利导,则如水就下,极为自然。{If we guide the matter along its course of development, it will proceed as naturally as water flows downwards.}
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更新时间:2025/4/16 6:27:08