| 释义 |
典diǎn
ㄉㄧㄢˇ
1.可以作为标准、典范的书籍 standard work of scholarship：～籍 diǎnjí ancient books and records/ 词～ cídiǎn dictionary/ 字～ zìdiǎn character dictionary/ 引经据～ yǐnjīng-jùdiǎn quote the classics; quote the authoritative ext. 标准，法则 standard; law：～范 diǎnfàn model; example/ ～章 diǎnzhāng institutions/ 据为～要 jùwéi diǎnyào quote sth. as a standard ［典礼 -lǐ］郑重举行的仪式 ceremony：开学～～ kāixué diǎnlǐ school-opening ceremony/ 开幕～～ kāimù diǎnlǐ opening ceremony ［典型 -xíng］1.有概括性或代表性的人或事物 typical case (or example); model 2.文艺作品中，用典型化的方法创造出来的能够反映一定社会本质、表现人的阶级性而具有鲜明个性的艺术形象 typical character created through typification in artistic works, representing certain social nature and class nature of human beings, and having distinct characteristics
2.典故，诗文里引用的古书中的故事或词句 allusion, stories, words or sentences quoted from classic books in one's articles or poems：用～ yòngdiǎn allude; use allusions
3.旧指主持，主管 manage; run：～试 diǎnshì the person who is in charge of certain examinations/ ～狱 diǎnyù prison warden
4.活买活卖，到期可以赎 mortgage; pawn：～当 diǎndàng pawn/ ～押 diǎnyā pawn |