| 字词 | 何 |
| 释义 | »» 何 hé MC ha 1. general interr. pronoun for things (as opposed to persons): what, how, why; e.g. 何必改作 hé bì gǎizuò, why is it necessary to alter and remake it?; 何先何後 hé xiān hé hòu, what first, what last?; 何助於人 hé zhù yū rén, how does he provide assistance to another person? a. 何爲 héwèi, on account of what > why?; e.g. 何爲不行 héwèi bùxíng, why does he not put it into practice?; 予何爲不受 yú héwèi bùshòu, why should I not have received it? b. 何以 héyǐ, by means of what > how ?; e.g. 何以别乎 héyǐ bié hū, how is it distinct from (something)?; 何以利吾國 héyǐ lì wúguó, how will you bring profit to my state? c. 何如 hérú, to be like what, have what significance; do something in what way > how ?; e.g. 好樂何如 hàoyuè hérú, what is it like, to be fond of music?; 敢問何如 gǎnwèn hérú, I dare to ask, what is it like? d. 如之何 rúzhīhé, make it like what?, what is to be done about it? > how should it be managed?; e.g. 君使臣臣事君如之何 jūn shǐ chén chén shì jūn rúzhīhé, as for a lord engaging a vassal or a vassal serving a lord, how should it be done?; 年饑用不足如之何 nián jī yòng bùzú rúzhīhé, the year is one of scarcity and what is available for use is insufficient, what is to be done about it? N.B. the construction 如何 rúhé is a somewhat archaic equivalent of hérú (1c) and not the equivalent of rúzhīhé. hè MC haX 1. carry on one’s shoulder, ⦿ 荷 hè 1 (hé); e.g. 何戈 hègē, carry a pole-ax.
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