字词 | 雲 |
释义 | »» 雲 yún MC hjun 1. cloud; cloudy, billowy; e.g. 青雲 qīngyún, clouds in the blue [sky]; 雲漢 yúnhàn, “the Han River in the clouds,” or 雲津 yúnjīn, “the cloudy ford,” i.e. the Milky Way. a. by metonymy, the sky, heaven(s) > high status, official success. 2. first element in many cmpd.s ref. to mica; e.g. 雲母 yúnmǔ, “cloud-mother,” general term for mica; 雲珠 yúnzhū, “cloud-pearl,” pinkish or yellow-gray mica, margarite; 雲英 yúnyīng, “cloud-bloom,” greenish or reddishbrown mica, phlogotite; 雲膽 yúndǎn, “cloudgall,” dark mica, biotite (syn. 雲涿 yúnzhuó, “cloud-drip”). 3. 雲木香 yúnmùxiāng, putchuk (Saussurea lappa, S. costus), originally brought from north India, fragrant root used in incense and perfume; syn. 廣木香 guǎngmùxiāng.
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