| 字词 | 通 |
| 释义 | »» 通 tōng MC thuwng 1. pass through, go all the way through. a. penetrate to or through; permeate; e.g. (Dao.) 通玄 tōngxuán, penetrate the mysteries (of the Dao). 2. pass along to desired destination; transmit. a. make public, circulate; make clear to, inform, announce; e.g. 通俗 tōngsú, circulation among the populace. b. (med.) present to, offer to (an elder or superior). 3. have access to or throughout; give passage or access to, give onto; e.g. 通道 tōngdào, open up a road. a. open(ed), unobstructed, unimpeded; e.g. 通直 tōngzhí, direct access (esp. to ruler). b. run or go smoothly; e.g. 通變 tōngbiàn, continuity and change, coherence and transformation, perpetuate and innovate. 4. attain one’s goal, physical or figurative; get through to, make it to the end; e.g. 通陽 tōngyáng, “furthest yang,” place where the sun reaches its apogee at the south pole. a. (med.) in the end, finally. 5. communicate with, have free exchange with; association, interchange, contact; conduit; e.g. 通道 tōngdào, communication or trade route. a. having the ability to understand and exploit the contacts, connections, and influences between the mortal world and the spirit world; e.g. 神通 shéntōng, supernatural powers. b. engaging in clandestine or illicit intercourse. 6. comprehensive(ly), arrant; thorough(ly), thoroughgoing; entire(ly), pervasive; e.g. 通道 tōngdào, the comprehensive Way, the Way that leads to all (understanding); 通夕 tōngxī, all through the night, the whole night. a. understand completely, comprehend every sense or implication of; catholic or capacious in intelligence, erudite; e.g. 通人 tōngren, person of liberal understanding. 7. gen.; consistent(ly); collective(ly), universal; normal(ly), current. 8. (med.) release from constraint, punishment, or obligation; pardon, forgive; remit. 9. (med.) “clarification” or presentation of the topic in a round of “pure conversation.” 10. measure-word for occurrences, instances, bouts, repetitions.
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