| 字词 | 法 |
| 释义 | »» 法 fǎ MC pjop 1. law, legal; rule, regulation; statute, ordinance. 2. objective standard, norm(ative); model, pattern. a. take as model or standard; emulate, imitate. b. previous model, precedent; prototype, archetype; exemplar. c. formal(istic), ceremonial; e.g. 法駕 fǎjià, ceremonial carriage (of emperor). 3. method(ical), system(atic); procedure, technique; e.g. 法度 fǎdù, systematic measures. 4. bibliographic classification of certain preHan texts, esp. those valued by or seemingly accordant with the political practices favored in the Qin dynasty. 5. teaching, doctrine, incl. associated practices; e.g. 法師 fǎshī, (Budd.) dharma master, monk (see next); (Dao.) ritual master (see 7). 6. (Budd.) trns. Skt. dharma, enormously important and multivalent term whose references and implications point inter alia to: Budd. teaching, doctrine; fundamental physical or mental constituents of existence, phenomena; auspicious qualities or characteristics of the Buddha; common descriptive epithet for all manner of Budd. objects. 7. (Dao.) pertaining to rites and protocols; e.g. 法信 fǎxìn, ritual pledge, pledge offering given to master for transmission of sacred texts or teachings; 法曲 fǎqǔ, ritual music, esp. savored by Tang Xuanzong 玄宗 (r. 712-756) who established special ensemble of court musicians to perform it.
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