| 释义 |
收| 收 | 427C15 22S.82-9 | 部居
 | 畫數 6 | ㄕㄡ [shou1] . [Abbr. ] | | V.t. | (1) To receive: 收書,收信 receive letter; 接收 receive (letter), take over charge (of property); 沒收 to confiscate; 收入 [shou1ru4]↓; 收據 [shou1jU4]↓; 收支 [shou1zhi1]↓; 收下,收受 to receive; 收發 receive and dispatch; 收發室 room for incoming and outgoing mails. (2) To collect: 收稅 collect taxes; 收租 collect rent; 收欠,收債 collect debts; 收買,收購 [shou1mai3], [shou1gou4]↓; 專收舊貨 buy secondhand goods; 收民心 win over people's support. (3) To keep in safe place, bury, incorporate, incarcerate: 收存,收留 [shou1cun2], [shou1liu2]↓; 收養 [shou1yang3]↓; 收錄 [shou1lu4]↓; 收屍(尸) bury the dead; 收殮,收葬 [shou1lian4]1, [shou1zang4]↓; 收拿,收捕,收押 [shou1na2], [shou1bu3], [shou1ya1]↓. (4) To take back, withdraw, conclude: 收回 [shou1hui2], 收復 [shou1fu4]↓; 收兵 withdraw troops from battle; 收歸國有 to nationalize (industry); 收淚 stop weeping; 收買賣 close up business; 收工,收場 [shou1gong1], [shou1chang2]↓; 收束 [shou1shu4]↓; 收口 [shou1kou3]↓. (5) To harvest, and n., a harvest: 收成,收穫 [shou1cheng2], [shou1huo4]↓
| | Words | 1. 收報機 [shou1bao4ji1], n., telegraphic receiving set. 2. 收捕 [shou1bu3], v.t., to arrest (person). 3. 收場 [shou1chang2] ([shou1chang0]), n., end, ending (of a play): 沒有好收場 will come to a bad end. 4. 收成 [shou1cheng2] ([shou1cheng0]), n., harvest. 5. 收復 [shou1fu4], v.t., to recover (lost territory). 6. 收購 [shou1gou4], v.t., to buy up for business (crops, etc.) or collection (jewelry, stamps). 7. 收工 [shou1gong1], v.i., to finish (work). 8. 收回 [shou1hui2], v.t., (1) to take back; (2) to rescind (order). 9. 收穫 [shou1huo4], n., harvest; (fig.) results (of study, exploration). 10. 收張 [shou1zhang1], phr., close up business. 11. 收監 [shou1jian1], v.t., to take into custody, throw into prison. 12. 收驚(兒) [shou1jing1]([er0]), phr., formerly, in case of child receiving a shock or in state of coma, take the child’s clothing and calling its name in open air, hoping to call back child's frightened soul. 13. 收支 [shou1zhi1], n., receipt and expenditure: 收支相等 receipt and expenditure balance; 收支平衡 a balanced budget. 14. 收據 [shou1jU4], n., a receipt, written note acknowledging money received. 15. 收口(兒) [shou1kou3]([er0]), n., a healed or healing wound. 16. 收攬 [shou1lan3], v.t., (1) to have within control; 沒有收攬了 get out of control; (2) 收攬民心 win over the people's support. 17. 收殮 [shou1lian4]1, v.t., to lay (body) in coffin. 18. 收斂 [shou1lian4]2, (1) v.i., to harvest; (2) v.t., to collect (taxes); (3) v.i., to mind one's steps, refrain from rash action; 收斂劑 astringents, medicine for stopping bleeding ,loose bowels, etc. 19. 收留 [shou1liu2] ([shou1liu0]), v.t., to take in, accept (orphan) for care. 20. 收錄 [shou1lu4], v.t., to accept (new students) in register; to include in catalogue or collection of books. 21. 收買 [shou1mai3], v.i., to buy (products), usu. in quantity: 收買人心 try to win popular support. 22. 收沒 [shou1mo4], v.t., to confiscate. 23. 收拿 [shou1na2], v.t., to arrest, detain. 24. 收盤 [shou1pan2], n., closing price on stock market. 25. 收入 [shou1ru4], n. & v.t., receipt or income; to receive income. 26. 收容 [shou1rong2] ([shou1rong0]), v.t., to provide housing for; 收容所 shou1rong2shuoo, n., house of detention, house for refugees, victims of disaster. 27. 收殺 [shou1sha1], n., (MC) see [shou1chang2]↑. 28. 收梢 [shou1shao1], n., (MC) see [shou1chang2]↑. 29. 收降 [shou1xiang2], v.i., receive surrender. 30. 收繫 [shou1xi4], v.t., see [shou1bu3]↑. 31. 收受 [shou1shou4], v.t., to receive (praise, blame, torture, insult, benefit, gifts, etc.). 32. 收束 [shou1shu4], n. & v.i., ending of story; bring to an end. 33. 收贖 [shou1shu2], v.t., formerly, bail out from exile for aged, young, sick, etc. 34. 收拾 [shou1shi2] ([shou1shi0]), v.t., (1) tidy up (room): 不可收拾 unmanageable; (2) (sl.) 收拾他 put s.o. (thieves) out of the way. 35. 收縮 [shou1suo4], v.i. & t., shrink up, curtail (business, deals). 36. 收條(兒) [shou1tiao2] ([er0]), n., a receipt. 37. 收藏 [shou1cang2], v.t., to collect and keep (curios, rare editions); 收藏家 [shou1cang2jia1], n., a collector of art. 38. 收存 [shou1cun2], v.t., to receive, to keep (money, photograph, book, etc.). 39. 收葬 [shou1zang4], v.t., to bury (dead). 40. 收尾 [shou1wei3], n., ending of affair, story. 41. 收押 [shou1ya1], v.t., see [shou1jian1]↑. 42. 收養 [shou1yang3], v.t., keep and raise (an orphan). 43. 收益 [shou1yi4], n., income, profit. 44. 收益稅 [shou1yi4shui4], n., property or business tax. 45. 收音 [shou1yin1], v.i., to receive radio message; 收音機 radio receiver.
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