| 勝 | 713A35 42A.50-1 | 部居  | 畫數 12 | ㄕㄥˋ [sheng4] (*ㄕㄥ [sheng1] ). | ||
| N. | (1) Victory: 勝利 [sheng4li4], 勝負，勝敗 [sheng4fu4], [sheng4bai4]↓; 戰勝，得勝 win victory, to triumph; 大勝 a great victory; 制勝 to hold superiority or advantage; 勝利沖昏頭腦 to be dizzy with success. (2) Scenic view: 尋幽覽勝 visit places of scenic beauty. (3) A woman's hairdress: 方勝，春勝 formerly, slanting hair decorations. | |||||
| V.t. & adj. | (1) To excel, be better than: 勝過，勝利 [sheng4guo4], [sheng4shi4]↓; 勝於 [sheng4yU0]↓. (2) (* [sheng1]) To be competent, able to bear: 勝任 [sheng4ren4]↓; esp. 不勝 extremely, unbearably: 不勝感激，悲痛 extremely grateful, grieved; 不勝其煩 extremely difficult or trouble-some; 不可勝數 innumerable; 指不勝屈 more than one can count on one's hand; 小別勝新婚 a brief parting is as sweet as honeymoon. | |||||
| Adj. | (1) Triumphant. (2) Excellent, distinctive: 勝地 [sheng4di4]↓; 勝會 [sheng4hui4]↓; 勝友 distinguished friends; 勝遊 a glorious outing or trip. | |||||
| Words | 1. 勝敗 [sheng4bai4], n., victory and defeat. 2. 勝朝 [sheng4chao2], n., the defunct dynasty. 3. 勝地 [sheng4di4], n., a divine spot; a place of glorious views. 4. 勝負 [sheng4fu4], n., victory or defeat: 決勝負 decide victory; 勝負未卜 cannot predict winner. 5. 勝概 [sheng4gai4], n., an overwhelming emotion. 6. 勝冠 *[sheng1guan1], phr., (AC of children) to reach puberty. 7. 勝過 [sheng4guo4], v.i., to excel, be better than (person, thing). 8. 勝國 [sheng4guo2], n., the conquered nation or (defunct) dynasty. 9. 勝會 [sheng4hui4], n., a great, festive occasion. 10. 勝  [sheng4ji1], n., (LL) places of historic interest.11. 勝家（兒） [sheng4jia1] ([er0]), n., (gambling) the winner; Singer (sewing machine). 12. 勝利 [sheng4li4], n., victory, triumph. 13. 勝任 *[sheng1ren4], adj., competent: 勝任愉快 very competent at a job. 14. 勝如 [sheng4ru2], adj., see [sheng4shi4]↓. 15. 勝似 [sheng4shi4], adj., (esp. MC or poetic) better than, also as good as (seeing you in person, etc.). 16. 勝算 [sheng4suan4], n., a good plan, sure of success: 可操勝算 can be sure of success. 17. 勝訴 [sheng4su4], v.i., to win lawsuit; n., favorable decision at court trial. 18. 勝衣 *[sheng1yi1], v.i., (AC of child) be big enough to wear a formal dress: 弱不勝衣 (gen. of a woman) very delicate. 19. 勝義 [sheng4yi4], n., (Budd.) higher understanding of truth. 20. 勝於 [sheng4yU0], adj., better than: 聊勝於無 better than nothing; 勝於常人 better than average person. | |||||