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字词 知音
释义 知音zhīyīn伯牙弹琴,弹到描写高山的曲调时,在旁听琴的钟子期就说:
‘善哉峨峨兮若泰山。’弹到描写流水的曲调时,钟子期就说:
‘善哉洋洋兮若江河。’钟子期死后,伯牙不再弹琴,认为没有人比钟子期更懂得他的音乐(见于《列子·汤问》)。后来用‘知音’指了解自己特长的人。{sb. who is keenly appreciative of one's talents; understanding friend; alter ego. The word was derived from Liezi·Yin Tang's Questions:
when Boya, a good musician, played the zither with his mind on climbing a lofty mountain, Zhong Ziqi, who was sitting by his side and listening, said, ‘How nice! It sounds as lofty as Mount Taishan.’ When Boya played a tune portraying flowing waters, Zhong said, ‘How nice! It sounds as immense as the Yellow River and the Yangtze River.’ After Zhong died, Boya quitted playing music altogether, believing that no one in this world could understand his music better than his deceased friend.}
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更新时间:2025/3/10 13:33:33