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字词 推敲
释义 推敲tuīqiāo传说唐代诗人贾岛骑着驴做诗,得到‘鸟宿池边树,僧敲月下门’两句。第二句的‘敲’字又想改用‘推’字,犹豫不决,就用手做推、敲的样子,无意中碰上了韩愈,向韩愈说明原委。韩愈想了一会ㄦ说,用‘敲’字好(见于《苕溪渔隐丛话》卷十九引《刘公嘉话》)。后人就用‘推敲’来比喻斟酌字句,反复琢磨{Legend has it that Jia Dao, a poet of the Tang Dynasty, was composing a poem as he rode astride a donkey. He came up with two lines:
‘The birds perched on the trees by a pond,/ As, in the moonlight, a monk knocked on a door,’ but was unsure whether or not he should change ‘knocked on’ to ‘pushed’. While thinking this over, and making the movements of pushing and knocking, he bumped into Han Yu, to whom he told his quandary. After thinking for a while, Han Yu said it would be better to use ‘knocked on’. (See the 19th volume of Collected Notes on a Hermit Fishing at Shaoxi Brook, quoted from Fine Words of Liu Yuxi.); (fig.) weigh one's words and expressions; polish or refine repeatedly}
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反复{weigh one's words repeatedly}|词句。{weigh one's words and expressions}
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更新时间:2025/6/1 19:24:43