释义 |
中和zhōnghé 1.酸和碱经过化学反应生成盐和水,如盐酸和氢氧化钠反应生成氯化钠和水,所生成的物质失去酸和碱的性质。{neutralization; chemical reaction between an acid and an alkali that yields a salt and water, e.g. the reaction between hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide yields sodium chloride and water, substances lacking acidity and alkalinity} 2.使中和。{neutralize} 3.抗毒素或抗毒血清跟毒素起作用,产生其他物质,使毒素的毒性消失。{detoxify; (of an antitoxin or antiserum) counteract or destroy the poisonous properties of a toxin} 4.物体的正电量和负电量相等,不显带电现象的状态叫中和。{neutralization; process occurring when the amount of positive electric charge of an object is equal to that of its negative electric charge, counteracting each other}€Iq |