| 释义 |
唯心主义wéixīn zhǔyì哲学中两大派别之一,认为物质世界是意识、精神的产物,意识、精神是第一性的,物质是第二性的。把客观世界看成是主观意识的体现或产物的叫主观唯心主义,把客观世界看成是客观精神的体现或产物的叫客观唯心主义。唯心主义一般是剥削阶级的世界观。{idealism; one of the two major schools of philosophy. Idealism holds that the material world is the product of consciousness and spirit. Consciousness and spirit are primary, while matter is secondary. Subjective idealism regards the objective world as the representation or product of subjective consciousness. Objective idealism regards the objective world as the representation or product of objective spirit. Idealism is usually the world-view of exploitive classes.} |