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字词
释义 1(喫)chī
1.把食物等放到嘴里经过咀嚼咽下去(包括吸、喝){(including suck and drink) put food into one's mouth, chew and swallow; eat}:
{have dinner (breakfast, lunch, etc.)}|{(of a baby) take milk from its mother; breastfeed}|药。{take medicine}
2.在某一出售食物的地方吃;按某种标准吃{eat at a place that sells food; eat by certain standard}:
食堂{have meals at a dining hall; dine in a canteen}|馆子{eat in a restaurant; eat out; dine out}|大灶{eat from a big pot}|小灶。{eat from a special pot; have dishes prepared for a special group of people}
3.依靠某种事物来生活{live off; live on; scrounge off}:
老本{live off past achievements; live on one's old skills}|靠山山,靠水水。{Those living in a mountain live on the mountain and those living by a river get a living from the water — to subsist on what resources are available}
4.吸收(液体){absorb (liquid); soak up}:
道林纸不墨。{Dowling paper does not absorb ink well.}
5.某物体进入另一物体{one object entering into another}:
{penetration of a cutting tool}|这条船水浅。{The boat has a low draught.}
6.消灭(多用于军事、棋戏{mostly in war or a chess game}){annihilate; wipe out}:
掉敌人一个团{wipe out an enemy regiment}|拿车他的炮。{take an opponent's cannon with one's own chariot}
7.领会;把握{understand; grasp}:
透文件精神{grasp the gist of the document}|他的心思我还不准。{I'm not sure what's in his mind.}
8.承受;禁受{endure; withstand; take}:
得消{can endure or handle (hardship, arduous work, etc.)}|这根绳子不住这么重的分量。{This rope cannot support such a heavy weight.}
9.受;挨{suffer; incur; bear}:
{suffer losses}|{be startled; be taken aback; be surprised; be shocked}|批评。{be criticized}
10.耗费{consume; exhaust}:
{laborious; strenuous}|劲。{energy consuming}
11.被(多见于早期白话{oft. in the passive voice in the early vernacular}){by}:
他耻笑。{be laughed at and insulted by sb.}
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更新时间:2025/5/15 17:19:12