| 释义 |
散 sǎn
ㄙㄢˇ
1.没有约束，松开 come loose; fall apart：披～着头发 pīsanzhe tóufɑ (of one's hair) be hanging down loosely/ 绳子～了Shéngzi sǎn le. The ropes cannot hold together. ext. 分散(sàn) scattered：～居 sǎnjū live in scatter/ 把队伍～开 bǎ duìwu sǎnkɑi disperse the troops ［散漫 -màn］随随便便，不守纪律 undisciplined; lax in discipline：自由～～ zìyóu sǎnmàn slack; lax in discipline/ 生活～～ shēnghuó sǎnmàn live a careless and sloppy life ［散文 -wén］文体的名称，对“韵文”而言，不用韵，字句不求整齐 prose, a form of writing without rhyme or meter
2.零碎的 scattered：～装 sǎnzhuāng unpacked; loose packed/ 零零～～ línglíng-sǎnsǎn scattered
3.药末（多用于中药名） medicine in powder form; medical powder (usu. used in the names of Chinese medicine)：丸～膏丹 wán-sǎn-gāo-dān pills, medical powder, extract and pellet/ 健胃～ jiànwèisǎn medical powder for invigorating stomach sàn |