| 释义 |
把 bǎ
ㄅㄚˇ
1.拿，抓住 hold; grasp：两手～住门 liǎng shǒu bǎzhù mén hold the door with both hands
2.控制，掌握 control; monopolize：～舵 bǎduò hold the rudder; steer/ ～犁 bǎlí handle a plough ［把持 -chí］专权，一手独揽，不让他人参预 dominate; monopolize：～～财权 bǎchí cáiquán hold the string ［把握 -wò］1.掌握，控制，有效地处理 grasp; control; to deal with sth. effectively：～～时机 bǎwò shíjī seize the opportunity; seize the right time 2.事情成功的可靠性 assurance; certainty：这次试验，他很有～～ Zhè cì shìyàn, tā hěn yǒu bǎwò. He feels confident of this experiment this time.
3.把守，看守 guard; watch：～门 bǎmén guard a gate/ ～风（守候，防有人来） bǎfēng keep watch; be on the lookout (in case someone should come this way)
4.手推车、自行车等的柄 handle of a push cart, a bicycle, etc.：车～ chēbǎ the handlebars of a bicycle
5.(-儿 -r)可以用手拿的小捆 bundle; bunch：草～儿 cǎobǎr a bundle of straw
6.介词，和“将”相当 prep. Same as "jiāng"：～一生献给党 bǎ yīshēng xiàngěi Dǎng devote one's whole life to the Party/ ～更多的工业品供应给农民 bǎ gèngduō de gōngyèpǐn gōngyìng gěi nóngmín provide more industrial products to the farmers
7.量词 meas. 1.用于有柄的 for sth. with a handle：一～刀 yī bǎ dāo a knife/ 一～扇子 yī bǎ shànzi a fan 2.用于可以一手抓的 for sth. that one hand can hold：一～粮食一～汗 yī bǎ liángshi yī bǎ hàn A handful of grain is gained by shedding a handful of sweat. 3.用于某些抽象的事物 for sth. abstract：努～力 nǔ bǎ lì make an effort; step up one's efforts
8.放在量词或“百、千、万”等数词的后面，表示约略估计 (used after meas. or "hundred, thousand, and ten thousand", etc.) about; or so：丈～高的树 zhàngbǎ gāo de shù a tree about one "zhang" (a unit of length in old Chinese measurement, about 3.3 meters) high/ 个～月以前 gèbǎ yuè yǐqián about one month ago/ 有百～人 yǒu bǎibǎ rén There are one hundred people or so.
9.旧时指拜把子（结为异姓兄弟）的关系 become sworn brothers：～兄 bǎxiōng sworn brother［把势 -shi］［把式 -shi］1.武术 martial arts 2.专精一种技术的人 a person skilled in a trade：车～～（赶车的） chēbǎshi skillful cart-driver［把头 -tóu］1.旧时香会（迷信组织）的头目 master of an organization for leading a company of pilgrims in old times 2.旧社会里把持某一种行(háng)业，从中剥削工人的人 a labor contractor who dominated a certain trade in the old society, and exploited the workers［把戏 -xì］1.魔术、杂耍一类的技艺 skills like acrobatics or variety show 2. fig. 手段，诡计 cheap trick; game：你又想玩儿什么～～ Nǐ yòu xiǎng wánr shénme bǎxì? What tricks are you up to again? bà |