| 释义 |
顶dǐnɡ
ㄉㄧㄥˇ
1.(-儿 -r)人体或物体的最高最上的部分 crown; top：头～ tóudǐng the crown of the head/ 山～ shāndǐng mountain top/ 房～ fángdǐng the roof of a house
2.用头支承 support with one's head; carry on the head：用头～东西 yòng tóu dǐng dōngxi carry sth. on the head/ ～天立地（喻英雄气概） dǐngtiān-lìdì of gigantic stature; of indomitable spirit; dauntless (fig. heroic spirit) ext. 1.用东西支撑 prop up：用门杠把门～上 yòng méngàng bǎ mén dǐngshɑng push from behind the door with a thick stick 2.冒 brave; go against：～着雨走了 dǐngzhe yǔ zǒu le leave in spite of the rain; brave the rain
3.用头或角撞击 gore; butt：～球 dǐng qiú head a ball/ 公牛～人 gōngniú dǐng rén The bull often gores people.
4.自下而上用力拱起 push from below; push up：用千斤顶把汽车～起来 yòng qiānjīndǐng bǎ qìchē dǐngqilɑi jack up a car/ 麦芽～出土来了 Màiyá dǐngchu tǔ lái le. The malts have pushed up the earth.
5.相逆，对面迎着 against：～风 dǐngfēng face the wind; brave the wind
6.顶撞（多指下对上） contradict; retort (usu. one's elder or superior)：他气冲冲地～了班长两句 Tā qìchōngchōng de dǐngle bānzhǎng liǎng jù. He was so furious that he said a few words to the monitor in retort.
7.代替 take the place of; substitute; replace ( comb. -替 -tì take the place of)：～名 dǐngmíng assume sb else's name/ 冒名～替 màomíng-dǐngtì take another's place by assuming his name
8.相当，等于 equal; be equivalent to：一个人～两个人工作 Yī ge rén dǐng liǎng ge rén gōngzuò. One can do two people's share of work. ext. 担当，抵得过 assume; stand up to：他一个人去不～事 Tā yī ge rén qù bù dǐngshì. He will not serve the purpose if he goes there alone.
9.〈方 dial.〉直到 until：昨天～十二点才到家 zuótiān dǐng shí'èr diǎn cái dàojiā did not go back home until twelve o'clock yesterday
10.最，极 most; extremely：～好 dǐng hǎo very good/ ～多 dǐng duō at most/ ～会想办法 dǐng huì xiǎng bànfǎ be always ready with a way out
12.量词 meas.：两～帽子 liǎng dǐng màozi two caps |