释义 |
忌jì ㄐㄧヽ 1.嫉妒,憎恨 be jealous of; envy:猜~ cāijì be suspicious and jealous/ ~才 jìcái be jealous of other people's talent; envy some people more able than oneself 2.怕,畏惧 fear; dread:肆无~惮 sìwújìdàn unbridled; impertinent [顾忌 gù-]有所顾虑,不敢大胆说话或行动 scruple, hesitation caused by uneasiness of conscience:有话尽管说,不要有什么~~ Yǒu huà jǐnguǎn shuō, bùyào yǒu shénme gùjì. Don't hesitate to tell us whatever you want to. 3.禁戒 abstain from; give up:~酒 jìjiǔ give up alcohol/ ~口 jìkǒu avoid certain food (as when one is ill)/ ~食生冷 jìshí shēnglěng avoid cold and uncookedfood [忌讳 -huì]1.由于风俗、习惯的顾忌,言谈或动作有所隐避,日久成为禁戒 taboo, a particular activity or subject which habits and customs regard as forbidden, not to be touched, spoken, etc. 2.对某些能产生不利后果的事力求避免 avoid; shun (sth. that may produce some offensive effects) |