| 释义 |
引yǐn
ㄧㄣˇ
1.领，招来 lead; guide ( comb. -导 -dǎo guide)：～路 yǐnlù lead the way/ ～火 yǐnhuǒ light a fire/ 抛砖～玉 pāozhuān-yǐnyù cast a brick to attract jade ext. 古时文体名，跟“序”差不多 an ancient literary style, same as xù ［引子 -zi］1.乐曲、戏剧开始的一段 introductory part of music or drama 2.中医称主药以外的副药 (in traditional Chinese medicine) an added ingredient ( to enhance the efficacy of medicines)：这剂药用姜做～～ Zhè jì yào yòng jiāng zuò yǐnzi. Ginger is added as ingredient to the medicine.
2.拉，伸 draw; stretch out：～弓 yǐngōng draw a bow/ ～领（伸脖子） yǐnlǐng crane one's neck (to look) ［引申 -shēn］字、词由原义产生他义 extend the meaning of a word
3.用来做证据、凭借或理由 quote or cite sth. as evidence, proof or reason：～书 yǐnshū quote from a book/ ～证 yǐnzhèng cite as proof/ ～以为荣 yǐnyǐwéiróng regard sth. as an honour
4.诱发，惹 cause; make：一句俏皮话，～得大家哄堂大笑 yī jù qiàopíhuà, yǐn de dàjiā hōngtáng dàxiào A witty remark set everybody in an uproar of laughters.
5.退却 move back; retreat：～退 yǐntuì retire from office; resign/ ～避 yǐnbì make way for
6.旧长度单位，一引等于十丈 a traditional unit of length, equal to 10 zhàng
7.古代柩车的绳索 ropes or cords on an ancient hearse：发～（出殡） fāyǐn start the hearse (hold a funeral procession)C |