| 释义 |
失shī
ㄕ
1.丢 lose ( comb. 遗- yí- lose)：～物招领 shīwù zhāolǐng lost and found/ 机不可～ jībùkěshī Don't let slip an opportunity. or Opportunity knocks but once. ext. 1.违背 betray：～信 shīxìn break one's promise; go back on one's words./ ～约 shīyuē fail to keep an appointment 2.找不着 missing：～群之雁 shī qún zhī yàn a wild goose having strayed from its flock/ 迷～ míshī lose one's way
2.没有掌握住 lose control of：～足 shīzú lose one's footing; take a wrong step in life/ ～言 shīyán make an indiscreet remark; make a slip of the tongue/ ～火 shīhuǒ catch fire; be on fire
3.没有达到目的 fail to achieve a goal：～意 shīyì be frustrated; be disappointed/ ～望 shīwàng lose hope; lose heart/ ～策 shīcè do sth. unwise; an error in tactics, etc. ［失败 -bài］计划或希望没能达到 be defeated; fail
4.错误，疏忽 mistake; slip：千虑一～ qiānlǜ-yīshī Even a wise man sometimes makes a mistake.
5.改变常态 change the normal behaviour or conditions：～色 shīsè lose colour; turn pale/ ～声痛哭 shīshēng tòngkū be choked with tears; cry oneself hoarse |