| 释义 |
大 dà
ㄉㄚヽ
1.跟“小”相反 antonym of “小”：1.占的空间较多，面积较广，容量较多 large; vast; huge：～山 dà shān a big mountain/ ～树 dà shù a big tree/ 这间房比那间～ Zhè jiān fáng bǐ nà jiān dà. This room is bigger than that one. 2.数量较多 in great numbers：～众 dàzhòng the masses/ ～量 dàliàng a great number (or amount) 3.程度深，范围广 deep in degree; vast in range：～冷天 dàlěngtiān a cold day/ ～干社会主义 dàgàn shèhuì zhǔyì work energetically for socialism/ ～快人心 dàkuài-rénxīn to the immense satisfaction of the people 4.声音较响 loud：～声说话 dàshēng shuōhuà speak in a loud voice 5.年长，排行第一 eldest：～哥 dàgē the eldest brother/ 老～ lǎodà the eldest child 6.敬辞 term of respect：～作 dàzuò masterpiece/ 尊姓～名 zūnxìngdàmíng your name ［大夫 -fū］古代官职名称 a senior official in feudal China. (另 dàifu， 见“大 dài” also dàifu; See "dài") ［大王 -wáng］1.古代尊称国王 (term of respect in ancient times) king 2.指最长于某种事情的人 a person of the highest class or skill in sth.; ace：爆破～～ bàopò dàwáng demolition hero 3.指垄断某种行业的人 monopoly capitalist：钢铁～～ gāngtiě dàwáng steel king (另 dàiwɑng，见“大”dài Also dàiwɑng, See dài)
2.时间更远 farther in time：～前年 dàqiánnián three years ago/ ～后天 dàhòutiān three days from now on
3.不很详细，不很准确 not detailed; not very precise：～略 dàlüè general idea/ ～概 dàgài general idea; rough; approximate/ ～约 dàyuē about; approximately
4.〈方 dial.〉称父亲或伯父 father or one's father's elder brother in some dialect〈古 arch.〉又同“太”、“泰”(tài)，如“大子”、“大山”等 also same as “太”、“泰”, such as tàizǐ (crown prince), tài shān (Mount Tai) dài |