| 释义 |
烂（爛）làn
ㄌㄢヽ
1.因过熟而变得松软 soft (because of too much cooking)：稀粥～饭 xīzhōu lànfàn the thin gruel and the pulpy rice/ 蚕豆煮得真～ Cándòu zhǔ de zhēn làn. The boiledbroad beans are quite soft. ext. 程度极深的 thoroughly; to a great extent：台词背得～熟 táicí bèi de lànshú learn one's lines thoroughly
2.东西腐坏 rot; fester ( comb. 腐- fǔ- become rotten)：桃儿和葡萄容易～ Táor hé pútɑo róngyì làn. Peaches and grapes become rotten easily. fig. 崩溃，败坏 corrupt; rotten：敌人一天天～下去，我们一天天好起来 Dírén yītiāntiān làn xiɑqu, wǒmen yītiāntiān hǎo qilɑi. The enemy is being corrupted day by day, while we are getting better and better.
3.破碎 worn-out ( comb. 破- pò- ragged)：破铜～铁 pòtóng làntiě odds and ends of copper and iron/ ～纸 làn zhǐ scraps of paper/ 衣服穿～了 Yīfu chuān làn le. The clothes are worn-out.
4.头绪乱 messy; disorderly：～摊子 làntānzi an awful mess［烂漫 -màn］［烂熳 -màn］［烂缦 -màn］1.色彩鲜明美丽 bright coloured; brilliant：山花～～ shānhuā-lànmàn bright mountain flowers in full bloom 2.坦率自然，毫无做作 natural; unaffected：天真～～ tiān-zhēn-lànmàn (of a child) innocent and artless; simple and unaffected |