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字词
释义
tōng
tòng
tōng
I
1   open; through:
 电话通了。 The call has gone through.
 管子是通的。 The pipe is not blocked.
 他思想通了。 He's thought things through. or He has come around.
2   open up or clear out by poking or jabbing:
 通炉子 poke the fire
 用铅丝通烟嘴儿 poke wire through a cigarette holder to clean it
3   lead to; go to:
 这趟列车直通昆明。 This train is a direct train to Kunming. or This is a through train to Kunming.
4   connect; communicate:
 互通情报 exchange information
 两个房间是通着的。 The two rooms are connected (or open into each other).
5   notify; tell:
 通消息 tell sb. the news; let sb. know
 通个电话 give sb. a ring; call (or phone)
 互通姓名 exchange names
6   understand; know:
 他通三种语言。 He knows three languages.
 他念过哲学,但是根本没有念通。 He's studied philosophy but understands nothing.
II authority; expert:
 日本通 an expert on Japan
 中国通 an old China hand; Sinologue
III
1   logical; coherent:
 这个句子是通的,不必改。 This is a coherent sentence. It needs no correction.
2   general; common:
 共通 applicable to both (or all)
3   all; whole:
 通观全局 take an overall view of the situation; see the whole picture
IV 〈旧〉 [for letters, telegrams, etc. ]:
 手书两通 two personal letters
 一通电报 a telegramtòng
tòng
1   complete course of activity when playing certain musical instruments:
 擂鼓三通 beat three rolls of the drum
 唢呐已经吹过两通。 The suona horn has blared two rounds.
2   [after the numeral 一] an instance of sth. unpleasant:
 挨一通骂 get a dressing down; get bawled out
 发一通牢骚 launch into a torrent of complaints; a spate of grumbling
 胡说一通 talk a heap of nonsense
 乱讲一通 make irresponsible remarks; speak without thinking
 闹了一通 kick up a row; make a fuss
 说了他一通 give him a talking-to; scold
 借机大做了一通文章 seize upon the matter and make an issue of it tōng
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更新时间:2025/6/30 11:45:12