| 动 violate; run counter to; transgress; infringe: |
| | 违反合同 breach of contract |
| | 违反政策 run counter to the policy |
| | 违反刑法 commit a criminal offence |
| | 违反交通规则 violate traffic regulations |
| | 违反决议的精神 be contrary to the spirit of the resolution |
| | 违反社会发展规律 go against the laws of social development |
