释义 |
 | 反 | | făn | 动形副缀名 | | 1 turn over; reverse: | | 把某物反转过来 turn sth. over |
2 return; counter 反击; 反问 |
3 revolt; rebel; turn against: | | 反朝廷 rebel against the imperial government |
4 oppose; combat: | | 反恐怖 fight terrorism | | 反侵略 oppose aggression | | 反贪污 combat corruption |
5 infer: | | 举一反三 draw inference about other cases from one instance |
II 形 in an opposite direction; reverse; inside out (opp. 正 ): | | 反绑着手 with one's hands tied behind one's back | | 你的袜子穿反了。 You have put your socks on inside out. | | 这件上衣正反两面都可以穿。 This coat is reversible. or You can wear it inside out. |
III 副 on the contrary; instead: | | 他不但不支持我,反把我批评了一顿。 Instead of supporting me, he criticized me. | | 这样做不但于事无补,反会把事情弄糟。 This won't do any good; on the contrary, it will make things even worse. |
IV 缀 anti-; counter-: | | 反间谍 counterespionage | | 反科学 contrary to science | | 反法西斯 anti-fascist | | 颠覆与反颠覆 subversion and anti-subversion |
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