| 字词 | 是 |
| 释义 | »» 是 shì MC dzyeX 1. anaphoric demonstrative pronoun, often referring to a type: this, these, that, those; e.g. 是可忍也 shì kěrěn yě, this kind of thing can be tolerated; 小人反是 xiǎorén fǎn shì, petty people are the opp. of this; 是心足以王矣 shì xīn zúyǐ wàng yǐ, this kind of heart would be sufficient to allow one to rule as a king. a. resuming pronoun placed between an exposed OBJ and a transitive VB, referring to the exposed OBJ: he, they, this, these, that, those; e.g. 不善不能改是吾憂也 bùshàn bùnéng gǎi shì wú yōu yě, being bad and not being able to change, this is what I am concerned about; 善人是富 shànrén shì fù, the good people, those he enriched. 2. indefinite demonstrative pronoun: any, any such; e.g. 夫子至於是邦也 fūzi zhì yú shìbāng yě, when Confucius arrives at any state; 鈞是人也 jūn shìrén yě, any such people in all. 3. affirm, assert; prove out, prove to be so (this way); be in favor (of this); ant. 非 fēi, deny, negate, gainsay. a. true, right; what is this way, as it is supposed to be (ant. 非 fēi, false, wrong). 4. (med.) in trns. of Skt. Budd. texts, used as copula, “is, are”; gradually occurring in Tang vernacular usage.
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