| 字词 | 於 |
| 释义 | »» 於 yú MC ‘jo 1. (GP) typically occurs after a VB or VB-phrase and before a noun or noun-phrase, indicating any indirect or locative relation: in, at, from, to, on, with regard to, vis-à-vis, etc.; e.g. 王坐於堂上 wáng zuò yú tángshàng, The king was sitting in the hall; 千里之行始於足下 qiānlǐzhi xíng shǐ yú zúxià, A journey of a thousand li starts from under one’s foot; 敏於事而慎於言 mǐn yú shì ér shèn yú yán, diligent vis-à-vis affairs and careful vis-à-vis speech; cog. yú 于 in, at, from, to, on, with regard to, etc. N.B. Fom the Warring States period on 于 yú and 於 yú are generally interchangeable, save for stylistic preferences; prior to the Warring States period 於 yú is rare, and the two are not equivalent to each other. a. (GP) after a VB or VB-phrase and before a noun or noun-phrase, indicating comparative sense: than; e.g. 民少於今日 mín shǎo yú jīnrì, The citizens were fewer in number than [those of] the present day; 青於藍 qīnq yú lán, bluer than indigo. 2. (Budd.) (GP) in Budd. texts often simply a marker preceding the OBJ, with no translatable meaning. wū MC ‘u 1. old form of 烏 wū 1, crow, raven. 2. ⦿ 烏 wū 4, in 於乎, 於呼 wūhū, sigh of sadness: alas!
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