字词 | 微 |
释义 | »» 微 wēi MC mj+j 1. faint; imperceptible, indiscernible; intangible, tenuous, subtle. a. what lies between wu 無 (of Dao) and you 有 (of phenomena). b. faded; hidden; inconspicuous, unassuming; secret; e.g. 微行 wēixíng, go incognito, move about inconspicuously. c. faint or eclipsed light of sun or moon; e.g. 微月 wēiyuè, first slender crescent of moon, usu. ref. 3rd day after new moon. d. gentle, light; wispy; e.g. 微風 wēifēng, gentle breeze. 2. infinitesimal, minute, minuscule; rudimentary. 3. modal negative GP for nouns and nounphrases, negates an identity, typically in a hypothetical or subjunctive sense: were it not for . . .; e.g. 微禹吾其魚乎 wéi yǔ wú qí yú hū, were it not for Yu we would likely be fish; 微管仲吾其被髪左衽矣 wéi guǎnzhòng wú qí pìfà zuǒrèn yǐ, were it not for Guan Zhong, we would likely have loosely hanging hair and lapels closing on the left.
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