| 字词 | 徒 |
| 释义 | »» 徒 tú MC du 1. go on foot. a. foot-soldier, infantry. b. pawn, peon. 2. disciple, adherent, postulant, follower, apprentice (disciplined to a certain training or goal). a. if applied pejoratively, epigone, inferior imitator. b. X之徒, X zhitú, the likes of X, of X’s ilk, of the same sort as X. c. 司徒 sītú, administrator discipulant, usu. translated Director of Instruction, one of the 3 traditionally supreme offices of state or sāngōng 三公, “3 Dignitaries” (the other 2 being sikong 司空, director of works, and taiwei 太尉, grand marshal); also, a bisyllabic surname derived from the office. 3. penal servitude; corvée laborer by force; convict, usu. sentenced to definite period of servitude (< “one to be disciplined”); conscript; e.g. 徒隸 túlì, hard labor. 4. crowd, group; e.g. 徒等 túděng, group, party. a. colleague, companion. 5. to no avail, in vain, emptily. 6. simply, merely, just, only; e.g. (med.) 徒爲爾 túwéi’ěr, simply like this, just this way, in reality . . .
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