| 字词 | 唯 |
| 释义 | »» 唯 wéi MC ywij 1. generic assertive particle for noun phrases and nominal sentences, asserts an identity: (it) indeed (is), “only”; e.g. 唯天爲大唯堯則之 wéi tiān wéi dà wéi yáo zé zhī, indeed heaven is the grandest, only Yao models himself on it; 唯所欲 wéi suǒyù, it was indeed what they wished. a. initial particle lending archaic copular sense: be you (it, they) . . ., you (it, they) be . . .; verily it is . . ., yea . . . 2. marks affirmative exclusionary clause (cf. 非 fēi, 微 wēi): only, nothing but; e.g. 唯水漿不祭 wéi shǔi jiàng bù jì, only the water and sauces were not given as sacrificial offerings; 唯利之求 wéi lì zhī qiú, only profit, this he seeks. 3. ADV assertive: only, particularly; e.g. 必慎唯諾 bì shèn wéi nuò, one needs be careful [only >] particularly in assenting; 唯救死 wéi jiù sǐ, they only strive to escape dying. 4. assent (to), concur; approve; accept; usu. directed toward superior (cf. 諾 nuò, usu. toward inferior). wěi MC ywijX 1. stammer; rdup., stammering self-depreciating response, “quite so, quite so.”
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