字词 | 合 |
释义 | »» 合 hé MC hop 1. (con)join, fit together, match; bring together, unite, combine; e.g. 合符 héfú, join the 2 halves of a tally; (Budd.) 合掌 hézhǎng, bring hands together in salutation. a. correspond(ing), coordinate(d); e.g. 六合 liùhé, 6 Coordinates or Conjunctions, the 4 directions plus zenith and nadir, i.e. the whole world. b. converge(nt), coincide(nt); concord(ant); e.g. 合氣 héqì, proportionate vapors, wellbalanced yin and yang; also (Dao.), “joining of vital breaths,” Tianshi ritual of highly choreographed intercourse between unmarried couple, modeled on cosmic concordance. c. come together; blend, mingle; collect; e.g. 合藥 héyào, to cmpd. drugs; (bn.) 合沓 hétà (MC hop-dop), blending and building, mingling and massing; also, lapped and layered; also, bunched and bulking; 合醵 héjù, drinking party at which everyone has pooled money for wine; 合曲 héqǔ, play a tune together. 2. conjunction of 2 celestial bodies. 3. meet, accost; engage; e.g. 合戰 hézhàn, join battle. 4. close up, shut (door, box, mouth, etc.); e.g. 合昏 héhūn, “closing-at-dusk,” the mimosa, because its leaves fold up at twilight. a. enclose; surround, environ. 5. conclude, bring to closure, bring everything together, set to rights; e.g. 合約 héyuē, agree on a pact, conclude an agreement. 6. of a kind with, similar(ity). 7. (med.) fitting, proper (to do X), ought to, should; be mete for. 8. (med.) conjunctive particle: and, and also, along with. 9. (med.) all of, the whole of; e.g. 合朝 hézhāo, the whole morning. 10. (med.) rdup., jammed and jumbled, crushed and crowded. 11. ⦿ 盒 hé, small box, pyxis, caddy. gě MC kop 1. measure of capacity, a gill, equiv. one-tenth of a “pint” (sheng 升).
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