| 字词 | 黃 |
| 释义 | »» 黃 huáng MC hwang 1. yellow; ranging from sallow to flax, amber, tawny, fulvous, xanthic, and gold. a. 黃門 huángmén, Yellow Gate(s), palace gates and those of imperial mausolea; also, in Han times imperial gatekeeper; also, phrase prefixed to certain titles indicating service in the palace. b. (med.) color of paper used for imperial proclamations, from Jin times through Tang. 2. children 2 years and under; e.g. 黃口 huángkǒu, “yellow-mouth,” suckling infant (with crusted milk on its mouth); 黃男 huángnán, infant boy. a. (med.) in Tang times, usu. color of windingsheet used to wrap corpse. 3. 黃連 huánglián, goldthread (Coptis chinensis), root used medicinally; 黃精 huángjīng, “yellow-germ,” polygonatum, solomon’s seal (Polygonatum sibiricum, P. falcatum), root a favored item in Dao. macrobiotics; 黃芝 huángzhī, “yellow mushroom,” sealwort, fragrant solomon’s seal(Polygonatum odoratum), syn. → 萎蕤 wěiruí; 黃櫨 huánglú, smoke-tree, fustet (Cotinus coggygria), from which a yellow dye was made; 地黃 dìhuáng, rehmannia (Rehmannia glutinosa), root used medicinally, also dye-source for “imperial yellow” in med. times. 4. 黃精 huángjīng, “yellow-germ,” also 黃牙 huángyá, “yellow ivory,” and 黃龍 huánglóng, “yellow dragon,” all massicot used as pigment > litharge; 雄黃 xiónghuáng, “cock-yellow,” realgar; 雌黃 cíhuáng, “hen-yellow,” orpiment. 5. 黃袍 huángpáo, “yellow-robe,” i.e. oriole.
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