| 字词 | 麻 |
| 释义 | »» 麻 má MC mae 1. hemp (Cannabis, various species), esp. bast fibers used in weaving and seeds and oil used in food products; e.g. 麻仁 márén, white seeds of hemp with pericarp removed, eaten as tonic cereal; 麻油 máyóu, hemp-seed oil, the seeds when pressed to form a drying oil used for waterproofing paper and cloth. a. 麻黃 máhuáng, “hemp yellow,” ephedra, thistle (Ephedra sinica), yellow-flowering, with stems used medicinally; 胡麻 húmá, “western hemp-seeds,” i.e. sesame (Sesamum indicum). 2. mourning garments, esp. cap and belt, made of hemp cloth. 3. (med.) imperial fiat or order, by synecdoche because in Tang times these were written on white or yellow hemp-fiber paper. 4. (med.) (bn.) 麻茶 máchá (MC mae-drae), muddled and fuddled, in a daze, in a stupor.
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