| 字词 | 化 |
| 释义 | »» 化 huà MC xwaeH 1. transform(ation), change, transmute, permutate; e.g. 造化 zàohuà, Fashioner of Change, Shaper of Mutations, the selecting and synthesizing principle of Nature. a. provide the trigger or reason for change, catalyze; persuade, suasive. 2. bring round to new perspective or understanding, convert; e.g. 教化 jiàohuà, teach and transform, change by inculcation of moral expectations and responsibilities, esp. in the populace through the agency and example of government officials; (med.) 化胡 huàhú, conversion of the barbarians, legend that Laozi, after departing China, went to India where he taught (or became) the Buddha; (Budd.) 化度 huàdù, convert and cross over (to “other shore” beyond impermanence); (Budd.) 導化 dǎohuà, guide and convert (to the dharma path). 3. (Budd.) acting in the world of phenomenal experience for the benefit of living beings; e.g. 化迹 huàjī, manifested activities, traces of the Buddha. a. (Budd.) make manifest an ultimately unreal phenomenon for the sake of “expedient means” ( fangbian 方便, → 方 fāng 6), call up as if by magic, phantasmal; e.g. 化城 huàchéng, conjured city, famous parable in 7th chapter of Lotus Sutra. 4. euph. for death, dying, the ultimate transformation.
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