| 字词 | 露 |
| 释义 | »» 露 lù MC luH 1. dew; dewy, roscid, roral; usu. symbolic of the transience of life. a. bedew, irrorate; moisten, freshen. b. condense in droplets; e.g. 露珠 lùzhū, dew-bead, dewdrop; in lit. dew is often associated with the moon, both having watery yin essence. 2. euph. for delicious drink, nectar. a. (Dao.) beverage drunk by transcendents, conducive to their spiritually refined being. 3. expose, reveal, lay bare; let appear openly, make public; e.g. 露布 lùbù, unsealed government document or order; also, military call-toarms, usu. incl. denunciation of enemy, syn. 檄 xí; (med.) also, triumphal proclamation of successful military campaign, announcement of victory. a. outdoors, in the open air; e.g. 露坐 lùzuò, sit in the open. 4. ruined, destroyed. a. weak(ened); in decline, failing. 5. 露甲 lùjiǎ, 露申 lùshēn, winter daphne (Daphne odora), evergreen shrub with pink or white fragrant blooms in late winter or early spring; 露葵 lùkuí, “dew-mallow,” curly mallow, vegetable mallow (Malva crispa). 6. ⦿ 輅 lù, conveyance, esp. carriage of state.
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