字词 | 陰 |
释义 | »» 陰 yīn MC ‘im 1. shade(d), shadow(ed); cold-lit. a. dark(ness), dim(ly). 2. north side of a mountain, south side of a river, esp. in place-names. 3. cold(ness); inactivity, declining strength, seasons of autumn and winter; e.g. 陰氣 yīnqì, cool vapors and aura of autumn and winter; 陰風 yīnfēng, cold wind, esp. north wind. a. decline, weaken. 4. feminine principle (opp. 陽 yáng), associated with the moon, earth, darkness, cold, weakness, softness, hiddenness, latency, stillness, etc. a. broken lines in Yijing hexagrams. b. symbolic of the number 6 as the most fully yin of the nine fundamental numerals. 5. below the surface, secretive, out of sight; retract(ed); e.g. 陰德 yīndé, actions helpful for others done without their knowledge; 陰室 yīnshì, private room(s); 陰通 yīntōng, secret communications. a. suggest(ion), intimation; innuendo. 6. pertaining to the reproductive organs; e.g. 陰痿 yīnwěi, impotence; 陰蝕 yínshí, vaginal ulcers. 7. (Budd.) group, aggregrate, trns. of Skt. skandha, as in the 5 skandha that make up a human being: form, perception, consciousness, action, knowledge; syn. 藴 yùn. yìn MC ‘imH 1. afford shelter, protect; benefit. 2. cover over; conceal, hide.
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