| 字词 | 蕭 |
| 释义 | »» 蕭 xiāo MC sew 1. averoyne, southernwood (Artemisia abrotanum), small bushy shrub with camphor-like odor and yellow flowers. 2. removed from or untouched by outside influences. a. somber, grave; sedate; private; e.g. 蕭牆 xiāoqiáng, “solemn screen,” partition in palace beyond which are ruler’s private quarters; 蕭肅 xiāosù, serene and sedate; 蕭閒 xiāoxián, private and austere; (Dao.) 蕭閒堂 xiāoxiántáng, “Hall of the Secluded and Austere,” paradise for male postulants; (bn.) 蕭灑 xiāosǎ (MC sew-sreaX), carefree and detached; also onom. of light rain, softly sprinkling. b. desolate, drear(y), bleak; e.g. (bn.) 蕭條 xiāotiáo (MC sew-dew), drear and cheerless, barren and bleak, quiet and calm, decaying and desolate, lone and forlorn, → also 3a. 3. cool(ing), draughty; brisk. a. onom. of wind in trees and associated feelings, e.g. rdup. or in (bn.) 蕭森 xiāosēn (MC sew-srim) or 蕭瑟 xiāosè (MC sewsrit) or 蕭索 xiāosǔo (MC sew-sak) or 蕭率 xiāoshuài (MC sew-srwit), sough and sigh, rustle and swish, whistle and wail, drear and doleful, grim and grisly, → also 2b. 4. rdup., snuffle, onom. of horse’s neighing; also, onom. of bird’s wings in flight, hish-hish. 5. (bn.) 蕭蔘 xiāoshēn (MC sew-srim), closely clustered; also, perilously tall. 6. a surname, notably that of ruling family of the Qi 齊 (479-502) and Liang 梁 (502-557) dynasties.
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