| 字词 | 草 |
| 释义 | »» 草 cǎo MC tshawX 1. plants, herbaceous plants; esp. when paired with 木 mù, trees, woody plants. a. depending on context: grasses, herbs, forbs, straw, weeds. 2. grassland, weedland; uncultivated countryside. a. euph. for those who live in the countryside; e.g. 草萊 cǎolái, grasses and weeds, i.e. country folk, plain folk. b. rude, crude, coarse; uncultivated, unrefined, rustic; e.g. 草具 cǎojù, coarse viands, inferior fare; 草昧 cǎomèi, raw material out of which phenomena were formed; also, the time of unformed chaos. 3. draft, unpolished preliminary composition; sketch, rough outline; e.g. 草立 cǎolì, 草創 cǎochuàng, create, work up; (med.) 草麻 cǎomá, “draft on hemp,” i.e. imperial proclamation, because in Tang times imperial orders (zhao 詔) were written on paper made of yellow hemp fiber. a. early, initial, beginning stage; e.g. 草駒 cǎojū, very young colt; (med.) 草濫 cǎolàn, “first overflowing,” i.e. the start of something. 4. (med.) draft script, most free calligraphic style with characters often abbreviated and connected with each other by brush-strokes, offering largest possibility of individual expression. 5. rdup., struggling in disorder, troubled and disturbed; also (med.), rash and sloppy, hasty and hurried, slapdash, rushed and urgent, precipitately; (bn.) 草次 cǎocì (MC tshawX-tshijH), same as preceding; also (med.), out in the open, in the fields.
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