| 字词 | 苟 |
| 释义 | »» 苟 gǒu MC kuwX 1. meager, slight, minimal. 2. sgl. or 苟且 gǒuqiě, with scant attention to, not in the least concerned; careless, haphazard; frivolous(ly), casual(ly). 3. marks conditional clause where the specified condition is not just a minimal condition, but typically the only thing of consequence: if, irrespective of anything else; if only, if at all; e.g. 苟志於仁矣，無惡也 gǒu zhì yú rén yǐ, wú è yě, if, irrespective of anything else, one’s inclination were set on humaneness, there would be no ugliness; 苟爲後義而先利 gǒu wéi hòuyì ér xiānlì, if, apart from anything else, you relegate propriety to a second place, and instead give precedence to profit; 苟行王政，四海之內皆舉首而望之 gǒu xíng wángzhèng, sìhǎi zhī nèi jiē jǔshǒu ér wàng zhī, if, apart from anything else, he would enact a royal government, within the four seas people in all cases would lift up their heads to look at him. 4. 苟杞 gǒuqǐ, wolfberry, boxtree, boxthorn (Lycium chinense, Lycium barbarum).
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