| 字词 | 緊 |
| 释义 | »» 緊 jǐn MC kjinX 1. tighten, taut(en), tense; esp. of stringed instruments or bowstring. a. contract, retract. b. (bn.) 緊絭 jǐnjuàn (MC kjinX-kjwonH), tense and distressed, keyed up (of feelings). 2. intense; concentrate one’s attention on. 3. pressing, urgent; exigent; severe. a. important, necessary. 4. quick, prompt; vital, vigorous. a. brisk, crisp, bracing (of wind). 5. (med.) in Tang times, 4th of 4 special categories designating selected districts (xian 縣) that, because of their importance were given special standing (in descending order of prestige: 赤 chì [crimson = imperial], 畿 jī [metropolitan], 望 wàng [honored], 緊 jǐn [important]) outside the usual trilevel ranking (上, 中, 下) of districts.
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